{"article":{"id":46565580686619,"url":"https://piavpnsupport.zendesk.com/api/v2/help_center/en-us/articles/46565580686619.json","html_url":"https://helpdesk.privateinternetaccess.com/hc/en-us/articles/46565580686619-Troubleshooting-High-Ping-Latency","author_id":18738476706459,"comments_disabled":true,"draft":false,"promoted":false,"position":0,"vote_sum":0,"vote_count":0,"section_id":46863324869787,"created_at":"2026-02-12T04:48:10Z","updated_at":"2026-08-03T17:13:14Z","name":"Troubleshooting High Ping/Latency","title":"Troubleshooting High Ping/Latency","source_locale":"en-us","locale":"en-us","outdated":false,"outdated_locales":[],"edited_at":"2026-07-06T16:26:24Z","user_segment_id":null,"permission_group_id":47853597986715,"content_tag_ids":[],"label_names":[],"body":"<p>High ping or latency usually happens when data packets take too long to travel across the VPN connection, often due to packet loss or unstable connections.</p><p>If you experience connection issues with PIA VPN, you have a few troubleshooting options:</p><ul>\n<li data-list-item-id=\"eacdb3cf1413741304fd3285a7cc723aa\">Connect to a different, closer VPN server location to reduce data travel time.</li>\n<li data-list-item-id=\"e9248b03ae1c7a73056cb4f79aa609aa3\">Use the WireGuard protocol for lower encryption overhead and faster data processing.</li>\n<li data-list-item-id=\"e306590e23544f9062004adcc109ae174\">Switch to small packet sizes to prevent packet fragmentation and retransmission lag.</li>\n</ul><p>Read on to learn how to manage these settings on your device. Try the fixes one by one and check if your latency improves before moving to the next option.</p><h2 id=\"h_01KWW3ZY1YEXN9Q9NQK961Q3PQ\">Jump To...</h2><ul>\n<li data-list-item-id=\"e731a3206063f1d47a0c94815327e7f9b\"><a href=\"#h_01KWS63DPCS2M4D00E7GQF0YCW\">Switch PIA VPN Servers</a></li>\n<li data-list-item-id=\"eb7bb298334a10289fd3e7ae764ad8241\"><a href=\"#h_01KWS63DPHHCF3BRXZCBRXY4DR\">Change the VPN Protocol</a></li>\n<li data-list-item-id=\"e4a62e1bc100b3195febc30dbbf62ad68\"><a href=\"#h_01KWS63DPRGMCTQ40R8MCPV6AK\">Enable Small Packet Sizes</a></li>\n</ul><p> </p><h2 id=\"h_01KWS63DPCS2M4D00E7GQF0YCW\">Switch PIA VPN Servers</h2><p>Follow these steps to find and switch to a faster location.</p><h3 id=\"h_01KWS63DPD2SCTWCA6BFA9YX06\">On Windows/macOS/Linux</h3><ol><li data-list-item-id=\"ea5d54b593320d5372a3f61422ee4dd8a\">Click <em>VPN Server</em> on the main dashboard. You’ll see a list of available options organized by latency in milliseconds (ms). </li></ol><figure class=\"wysiwyg-image\"><img style=\"aspect-ratio: 298/489; box-shadow: 0px 0px 10px 2px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2);\" src=\"https://helpdesk.privateinternetaccess.com/hc/article_attachments/52601581974811\" alt=\"PIA VPN desktop dashboard with VPN Server locations highlighted.\" width=\"298\" height=\"489\"></figure><ol start=\"2\"><li data-list-item-id=\"e16a74edb84b7e3267884fb546177047d\">Select one of the servers closest to your location with a lower ms number.</li></ol><figure class=\"wysiwyg-image wysiwyg-image-resized\" style=\"width: 50%;\"><img style=\"aspect-ratio: 300/493; box-shadow: 0px 0px 10px 2px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2);\" src=\"https://helpdesk.privateinternetaccess.com/hc/article_attachments/52601581975579\" alt=\"PIA VPN server list with locations organized by latency.\" width=\"300\" height=\"493\"></figure><ol start=\"3\"><li data-list-item-id=\"e91496c34c0442fddff68360371934e6b\">Click the power button to connect.</li></ol><figure class=\"wysiwyg-image\"><img style=\"aspect-ratio: 296/490; box-shadow: 0px 0px 10px 2px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2);\" src=\"https://helpdesk.privateinternetaccess.com/hc/article_attachments/52601581976603\" alt=\"PIA VPN dashboard showing an active connection with a green power button.\" width=\"296\" height=\"490\"></figure><h3 id=\"h_01KWS63DPF0ATCDMVAKTRYYPWE\">On Android/iOS</h3><p>You must be disconnected from the VPN before proceeding. The app can’t update server latency figures while the VPN is running. Next:</p><ol>\n<li data-list-item-id=\"ee7366f7c31b4db72cb91adc6e69a79bd\">Tap<em> Selected VPN Location</em> on the main dashboard.</li>\n<li data-list-item-id=\"eda04fa329d355e029e1126af78e03f98\">Find and select a lower-latency server from the list. You’ll be connected automatically.</li>\n</ol><h2 id=\"h_01KWS63DPHHCF3BRXZCBRXY4DR\">Change the VPN Protocol</h2><p>WireGuard is usually a better option for gaming and streaming. It has a lighter codebase to reduce CPU processing delays. It also uses the UDP protocol by default, which prioritizes packet speed.</p><h3 id=\"h_01KWS63DPJXJZCKDSYPDN99W8M\">On Windows/macOS/Linux</h3><ol><li data-list-item-id=\"edbd7f4e33e751e492c2d029253054817\">Click the menu icon (⋮) and open <em>Settings.</em>\n</li></ol><figure class=\"wysiwyg-image\"><img style=\"aspect-ratio: 298/490; box-shadow: 0px 0px 10px 2px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2);\" src=\"https://helpdesk.privateinternetaccess.com/hc/article_attachments/52601579857307\" alt=\"Main menu and settings navigation in the PIA VPN desktop app.\" width=\"298\" height=\"490\"></figure><ol start=\"2\"><li data-list-item-id=\"ea17f199c67a30cfbfb7485cc8d774e25\">Go to the <em>Protocols</em> tab and select <em>WireGuard.</em>\n</li></ol><p><img style=\"box-shadow: 0px 0px 10px 2px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2);\" src=\"https://helpdesk.privateinternetaccess.com/hc/article_attachments/52601581977499\" alt=\"PIA VPN protocol settings with OpenVPN and WireGuard options.\" width=\"977\" height=\"587\"></p><h3 id=\"h_01KWS63DPMS7CRH2723D522BBD\">On Android/iOS</h3><p>Follow these steps if your app isn’t using WireGuard by default:</p><ol>\n<li data-list-item-id=\"e298de0728a6721927189be880b1bc929\">Tap the<em> menu button</em> (☰) in the top left corner.</li>\n<li data-list-item-id=\"ef30c330d4fd8b78f25e255f5162ff074\">Go to <em>Settings</em> &gt; <em>Protocols.</em>\n</li>\n<li data-list-item-id=\"e094f90658a2fd76d529cff29307135ce\">Tap <em>Protocol Selection</em> and choose <em>WireGuard.</em>\n</li>\n</ol><h2 id=\"h_01KWS63DPRGMCTQ40R8MCPV6AK\">Enable Small Packet Sizes</h2><p>Sometimes, larger packets may split mid-transit or need to be resent, which can slow down your connection. Here’s how to use smaller packets.</p><h3 id=\"h_01KWS63DPRTSR2DRHSEHGRGRX2\">On Windows/macOS/Linux</h3><ol><li data-list-item-id=\"ed8eeabb996e83ae284df145cfe599aae\">Go to <em>Settings</em> &gt; <em>Protocols </em>and open the dropdown menu under <em>MTU.</em>\n</li></ol><p><img style=\"box-shadow: 0px 0px 10px 2px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2);\" src=\"https://helpdesk.privateinternetaccess.com/hc/article_attachments/52601579858075\" alt=\"PIA VPN protocol MTU menu.\" width=\"977\" height=\"587\"></p><ol start=\"2\"><li data-list-item-id=\"e2be9996f3235f96e364ffad74185f007\">Click <em>Small Packets.</em>\n</li></ol><p><img style=\"box-shadow: 0px 0px 10px 2px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2);\" src=\"https://helpdesk.privateinternetaccess.com/hc/article_attachments/52601579858203\" alt=\"How to enable small data packets in PIA VPN on desktop.\" width=\"977\" height=\"577\"><br> </p><h3 id=\"h_01KWS63DPVFN51TJMZ8PDY9EJY\">On Android/iOS</h3><p>You can find this setting under the same <em>Settings</em> &gt; <em>Protocols </em>tab, below <em>Protocol Selection.</em></p><p>Tap <em>Use Small Packets</em> to enable it. The toggle should turn green.</p>","user_segment_ids":[]}}