{"article":{"id":46777033424923,"url":"https://piavpnsupport.zendesk.com/api/v2/help_center/en-us/articles/46777033424923.json","html_url":"https://helpdesk.privateinternetaccess.com/hc/en-us/articles/46777033424923-Understanding-Basic-Settings-on-the-PIA-Client","author_id":18738476706459,"comments_disabled":true,"draft":false,"promoted":false,"position":0,"vote_sum":0,"vote_count":0,"section_id":46863338799387,"created_at":"2026-02-18T06:25:56Z","updated_at":"2026-08-03T17:09:25Z","name":"Understanding Basic Settings on the PIA Client","title":"Understanding Basic Settings on the PIA Client","source_locale":"en-us","locale":"en-us","outdated":false,"outdated_locales":[],"edited_at":"2026-08-03T17:09:24Z","user_segment_id":null,"permission_group_id":47853597986715,"content_tag_ids":[],"label_names":[],"body":"<p>This guide explains the settings available in the PIA app for Windows, macOS, and Linux. Before you begin, make sure that you installed the latest version of PIA.</p><h2 id=\"h_01KXE84JP055TW3MC6AJ0XEFB6\">Jump To…</h2><ul>\n<li data-list-item-id=\"eea6a1290dc3323fddcedaca7558800b2\"><a href=\"#h_01KXE84JP2AHC7PBNEMZSWMP3X\">How to Access PIA Settings</a></li>\n<li data-list-item-id=\"e055001f0ef074807650567b6c5bdacef\"><a href=\"#h_01KXE88W6511ZY1JBTGPDCS5EN\">PIA Settings Explained</a></li>\n</ul><h2 id=\"h_01KXE84JP2AHC7PBNEMZSWMP3X\">How to Access PIA Settings</h2><p>To access the settings in the PIA app on desktop:</p><ol><li data-list-item-id=\"e14f6f9ada2bffff71c5d9ee762ce8268\">Select the<em> three-dot</em> menu in the top-right corner of the app, then choose <em>Settings.</em>\n</li></ol><figure class=\"wysiwyg-image wysiwyg-image-resized\" style=\"width: 50%;\"><img style=\"aspect-ratio: 454/737; box-shadow: 0px 0px 10px 2px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2);\" src=\"https://helpdesk.privateinternetaccess.com/hc/article_attachments/52963569490203\" alt='The three-dot dropdown menu and the \"Settings\" option highlighted in the PIA app for desktop.' width=\"454\" height=\"737\"></figure><h2 id=\"h_01KXE88W6511ZY1JBTGPDCS5EN\">PIA Settings Explained</h2><p>The Settings menu contains the following sections:</p><figure class=\"wysiwyg-image\"><img style=\"aspect-ratio: 1474/1015; box-shadow: 0px 0px 10px 2px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2);\" src=\"https://helpdesk.privateinternetaccess.com/hc/article_attachments/52963576665627\" alt='Private Internet Access \"General\" settings screen with the sidebar menu highlighted in a green box.' width=\"1474\" height=\"1015\"></figure><h3 id=\"h_01KXE8A4BM757D6V0XENTAS5CJ\">General</h3><p>Control how the app starts, behaves in the background, and looks, including language, theme, and dashboard appearance.</p><h3 id=\"h_01KXE8A4BPCW9VAHPAWQJHP71K\">Protocols</h3><p>Choose your VPN protocol and fine-tune how the connection is established, including transport type, port, and encryption. For more information about protocol and encryption settings, see <a href=\"https://helpdesk.privateinternetaccess.com/hc/en-us/articles/46813740976667-Understanding-Advanced-Settings-on-the-Desktop-PIA-Client\"><span class=\"wysiwyg-underline\">Understanding Advanced Settings on the Desktop PIA Client</span></a>.</p><h3 id=\"h_01KXE8A4BQ5RNZ1VNZ30PDKHVH\">Network</h3><p>Configure your DNS, enable port forwarding, and control whether local network traffic is permitted when the Kill Switch is active.</p><h3 id=\"h_01KXE8A4BR8XE8E2HCHWF5QTTY\">Privacy</h3><p>Manage three key security features:</p><ul>\n<li data-list-item-id=\"eff4a4160d8440111b69a44ece9f0635a\">\n<strong>VPN Kill Switch: </strong>Blocks all traffic from going outside the VPN tunnel while the VPN is on, including during a connection loss. Find out <a href=\"https://helpdesk.privateinternetaccess.com/hc/en-us/articles/46776990337947-The-Kill-Switch-and-ensuring-your-security-and-privacy-are-not-interrupted\"><span class=\"wysiwyg-underline\">how to use the kill switch</span></a> here.</li>\n<li data-list-item-id=\"e33d4d2eef736a7083fcda2f883e559ba\">\n<strong>Advanced Kill Switch:</strong> Blocks all traffic from going outside the VPN even when the VPN is turned off.</li>\n<li data-list-item-id=\"e26ba654a2c1eec427c7ad47f12a395c8\">\n<strong>PIA MACE: </strong>Blocks domains used for ads, trackers, and malware. <a href=\"https://helpdesk.privateinternetaccess.com/hc/en-us/articles/46612472289819-What-is-MACE\"><span class=\"wysiwyg-underline\">Find out more about MACE here</span></a>.</li>\n</ul><h3 id=\"h_01KXE8A4BXXVHNZ110YWFFR7VT\">Dedicated IP</h3><p>A Dedicated IP is a paid add-on that gives you a static IP address from a country of your choice, assigned exclusively to you. In this tab, you can activate your dedicated IP address.</p><h3 id=\"h_01KXE8A4BX6A4Y80DKMTSZYG3Y\">Automation</h3><p>Set rules to automatically connect or disconnect the VPN when you join a particular network, whether that's open Wi-Fi, protected Wi-Fi, a wired connection, or a specific network. <a href=\"https://helpdesk.privateinternetaccess.com/hc/en-us/articles/46613604486683-Understanding-the-Desktop-Network-Automation-Feature\"><span class=\"wysiwyg-underline\">Learn how to use Automation here.</span></a></p><h3 id=\"h_01KXE8A4BYBQ363Q49RJF3N08B\">Split Tunnel</h3><p>Control which apps or IP addresses bypass the VPN or use it exclusively. By default, all apps use the VPN. On Windows and Linux, split tunneling also applies to DNS traffic. <a href=\"https://helpdesk.privateinternetaccess.com/hc/en-us/articles/46814646791707-Desktop-Application-Split-Tunneling-Feature\"><span class=\"wysiwyg-underline\">Learn how to use Split Tunneling here.</span></a></p><h3 id=\"h_01KXE8A4BZT454NNZ29R7YVMYT\">Multi-Hop</h3><p>Add an extra layer of encryption by routing your traffic through an additional proxy before it reaches the VPN server. You can choose between:</p><ul>\n<li data-list-item-id=\"eae22fb85552db3272094c0aef9e6da98\">\n<strong>Shadowsocks</strong>: An encrypted proxy that obfuscates your traffic to make it look like regular internet traffic.</li>\n<li data-list-item-id=\"ea6f4339bcbb7a621d82ea7cc0b3c53d8\">\n<strong>SOCKS5</strong>: An unencrypted proxy that masks your IP address. Requires manual setup with a server IP and credentials.</li>\n</ul><h3 id=\"h_01KXE8A4C1QEWPK43ZJR1DBV5T\">Account</h3><p>View your account details and manage your subscription.</p><h3 id=\"h_01KXE8A4C2PCG8WCYRGPX8BGNS\">Help</h3><p>View your current app version, enable debug logging, submit logs to the support team, opt in to beta updates, and choose whether to share anonymous usage data to help improve PIA.</p>","user_segment_ids":[]}}